| THE BRIEFING |
| GM. This is The Crossover. |
| We're a little later than usual today, still a great read. |
Galaxy lost $85M. Its data center made money.

Galaxy Digital reported an $85 million net loss for the second quarter on Tuesday. Sounds terrible. Most of it is paper. Crypto prices fell during the quarter, and the value of Galaxy's own holdings fell with them.
The number that matters more is $18.9 million, the first rent Galaxy has ever collected on a data center.
The company took an old bitcoin mining site in West Texas, spent years turning it into an AI data-center campus called Helios, and leased it to CoreWeave for 15 years. In the second quarter the buildout finished and the billing started. The segment posted its first profitable quarter. With all 133 megawatts of the first phase now live, Galaxy expects the site to bill roughly $80 million a quarter from here, at margins above 90 percent.
The crypto side held up better than the prices did. Trading gross profit rose 34 percent while volumes fell. BNY, a custodian minding more than $60 trillion, signed a multi-year agreement to support staking on Galaxy's platform.
There is a catch, and it is the Texas grid. Galaxy's pipeline holds 5,730 megawatts of possible capacity. Only 800 are under contract. On August 3 Governor Abbott ordered an audit of every data center waiting for a grid connection, and the queue froze with 474 gigawatts of requests in it, against a grid that has never delivered more than about 91. The sites already powered just became more valuable, and the pipeline behind them became more theoretical.
If you hold crypto through companies like this, the shift is worth reading plainly. TeraWulf now makes 71 percent of its revenue hosting AI computers rather than mining. The firms that built crypto's machinery are becoming landlords, and the rent is steadier than the coins.
The Senate is leaving without a crypto vote.
The crypto bill Washington spent two years on will not get its vote before the Senate's summer break. Majority Leader John Thune never filed for cloture, the step that starts the voting clock, and negotiations are reported at a standstill. Betting markets now price the CLARITY Act becoming law this year at 17 percent.
The sticking point is the president's own coin. The unsettled clause would bar senior officials from issuing digital assets while in office. This week Senators Warren and Blumenthal asked the SEC to investigate $TRUMP, citing reports that nearly a million wallets lost $3.81 billion while the president made $636 million. Both figures come from the senators' letter.
Strange week for it. Crypto's super PAC Fairshake went five for five in this week's primaries. The industry keeps winning elections and keeps not getting its law. Until that changes, the SEC writes the rules.
BlackRock and Visa will run Circle's blockchain.
Circle named the institutions that will run Arc, the blockchain it is building around USDC, ahead of a September 16 launch. The list reads like a bank district. BlackRock, Visa, Mastercard, Standard Chartered, MoneyGram, and DTCC. That last one settles nearly every US stock trade. Instead of anonymous node operators, the firms building on the chain will run it.
They are not only guarding it. BlackRock plans to bring its BUIDL Treasury fund onto Arc, and DTCC will start putting tokenized versions of the assets it holds on the chain from late 2027. More than 100 builders are already working on the private version.
Circle needs this. The yield it earns on USDC reserves fell two-thirds of a point to 3.5 percent last quarter, and it renewed the Coinbase deal that gives much of that yield away, on unchanged terms. Owning the rails beats renting them.
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Rent checks and validator lists are carrying this market until the buyers come back.
— TC
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| This is The Crossover. We tell you what happened and what we make of it; where your money goes is your call alone. If we could predict prices, we would be writing this from a yacht. |