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THE BRIEFING
GM. This is The Crossover.
The World Cup made prediction markets bigger than America’s sportsbooks, and now a T-shirt company has bought an exchange to get in.
REGULATION · Desk

Fanatics bought an exchange to run its own bets.

Fanatics sells jerseys. This week it is buying a stock exchange.

The company is buying two businesses from BGC Group. Water Street Labs is a federally registered exchange. CX Clearinghouse settles the trades. Fanatics Markets opened in December and has been renting those rails from somebody else. Now it will own them.

DraftKings got there first by buying an exchange called Railbird. FanDuel started out with CME Group and has been pulling the work in-house ever since.

The reason they all want in is a line in the law. Sports betting is licensed state by state, which is why you still cannot open a sportsbook app in California or Texas. Prediction markets sell event contracts, and event contracts answer to the CFTC, a federal agency. That single difference is a door into every state a sportsbook cannot enter.

The World Cup showed them what was behind it. Between the June 11 kickoff and the July 19 final, Kalshi and Polymarket cleared $19 billion in notional volume on the tournament. That is the biggest single event either venue has ever run, and roughly twice what every legal sportsbook in America took on the same games.

So the place where people bet on a penalty kick is turning into the place that prices the Fed, Bitcoin at year end, and whether a crypto bill gets signed.

That crowd is quick. Saka won a penalty at 87 minutes in the Bronze Final, and France's odds of winning fell 31 points in the ten minutes it took the referee to review it and point to the spot. By the time the ball hit the net, the price had almost nothing left to move.

Depth is another matter. Kalshi's average trade across the tournament was $171 and Polymarket's was $780, and 201 wallets did half of Polymarket's volume. Read the crypto odds as a decent guess by a fairly small crowd.

MACRO · Desk

Warsh decides rates today and a hike is live.

Kevin Warsh sits down today for his second rate decision as Fed chair. Traders have 33% on a quarter-point rise, 66% on nothing at all, and near enough zero on a cut. Prices are still climbing at 3.4% a year, unemployment is 4.2%, growth is running around 2.3%.

He has also started five internal task forces to rewrite how the Fed reads the economy, and one of his own governors has argued with him about it in public.

Nobody is set up for a surprise in either direction. That is what makes today awkward. Crypto is thin at the moment, with no big buyer waiting to absorb anything, so whatever comes out of that room will push prices further than the news itself deserves.

DEFI · Desk

One wallet empties an Aave pool every night.

Every night at about half past eleven UTC, one wallet pulls $190 million of USDC out of Aave's biggest lending pool. It runs the money through two other wallets, sits on it for a while, and puts it back after midnight.

Coin Metrics went looking for the owner and could not name it. The pattern fits a fund gathering its cash in one place to prove what it holds, then returning it. Nobody broke a rule.

While the money is gone, the USDC left to borrow falls from around $210 million to as little as $33,000. The rate everyone pays to borrow jumps with it. The other borrowers pick up that bill. It comes to about $17,000 a night, close to $6 million a year.

Lend or borrow in a shared pool and you are tied to whatever the biggest depositor decides to do at midnight.

🎲   The Odds
Will WTI Crude Oil hit $90 in July? 15%
  
-39 PT  ·  Two days left in the month and the oil scare has gone flat. A month ago this was the number holding the Fed still.
Will Ethereum reach $2,500 by December 31, 2026? 46%
  
+12 PT  ·  Close to a coin flip on ether adding about 30% by New Year, and the money grew keener on it this week.
Will Bitcoin dip to $50,000 by December 31, 2026? 36%
  
+2 PT  ·  About one in three, drifting up. Of the three, this is the one with the most money behind it.
👁   What to Watch
01 Microsoft and Meta report earnings. Both spend enormous sums on AI hardware, and the memory-chip makers they buy from have been falling hard all week. If either one shows the spending without the revenue to go with it, the whole AI trade wobbles. Bitcoin has been moving in step with that trade for weeks.
02 Hyperliquid's bill for one bad price. A tokenized SK Hynix contract on Hyperliquid fell around 20% on one strange pre-market price out of Seoul, and it wiped out the traders who had borrowed to hold it. The venue is reported to be covering those losses, though it has not said so itself. Whoever ends up paying sets the standard for every on-chain stock market that comes after.
03 The first Q2 growth number, out today. The Bureau of Economic Analysis publishes its first estimate of how fast the US economy grew last quarter. The Atlanta Fed's running tally has slipped to 1.6% while the market wants something nearer 2.1%. A soft number hours before the rate decision would change the tone of Warsh's press conference.
📟   The Tape
Bitcoin $63,980, up 0.43% in a day. Glassnode has it stuck between $64,000 and $66,700 for a third week, with no strong buyer behind the bounce. Ether is at $1,921, up 1.86%.
Zcash's Ironwood upgrade is live. The shielded pool that had a counterfeiting bug in it has been swapped for one that is formally proven, meaning a machine checked roughly 2,700 theorems to show that kind of bug cannot exist inside it. About 111,000 ZEC has moved across so far.
X Money opened in the US. Musk's payments layer is live for Premium subscribers, with a Visa debit card, insured deposits through Cross River and up to 6% interest. No crypto rail named yet, which is the part worth watching.
Fred Thiel, chief executive of MARA: Using electricity for AI compute is far more profitable than mining Bitcoin. Said out loud by the man running one of the largest listed Bitcoin mines in the world.
Fear & Greed: 29, Fear, unchanged. The same reading as yesterday. Nobody is buying the bounce and nobody is selling out of it either.
Warsh speaks today, and for once nobody can tell you what he is going to say.
— TC
This is The Crossover. We tell you what moved and why we think it moved; what you do with your money is entirely your call. We are good at reading the room. The future is somebody else’s department.

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