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How crypto falls together

Lesson 3 of 5
By the end of this lesson you’ll know why ten different coins can fall like one, how large a rise it takes to get back from a fall, and why buying crypto with borrowed money is the quickest way to lose all of it.
A collage of a drained harbor seen from above. Ten very different boats sit stranded on gray mud around a giant plughole, and the last of the water, in blue, runs across the mud and down the hole.

Many coins, one market

Holding several coins feels like spreading risk. In a sell-off it mostly isn’t. The same people buy and sell most crypto assets on the same exchanges, often with borrowed money, and when fear arrives it arrives everywhere at once.

There is a second reason. When people need cash in a hurry they sell whatever has buyers, so a coin with no bad news of its own gets sold to pay for trouble somewhere else.

The two largest networks show how closely prices fall together. On Coinbase’s daily prices, published by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, bitcoin fell 5 percent or more in a day on 23 days in 2022.

Ether fell on every one of those 23 days, and by 5 percent or more on 21 of them.

Bitcoin fell 5 percent or more23 days
Ether fell23 days
Ether fell 5 percent or more21 days
Bitcoin’s days of falling 5 percent or more in 2022, and what ether did on them.

Over the whole of 2022 the two moved in the same direction on 85 percent of days; in 2026, to the end of October, on 88 percent. Smaller tokens can fall further. In the crash of October 2025, covered below, several tokens lost more than 75 percent within minutes.

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